![]() Moreover, Redstone Arsenal located at the centre of the southeastern region of Huntsville, has good transportation facilities. The DoD reasoned that the transfer of the units to Redstone would increase their ability to associate with similar units. In 2005, as a result of the base realignment and closure (BRAC) recommendations, the US Department of Defense (DoD) recommended the relocation the 2nd Recruitment Brigade to Redstone Arsenal by closing Fort Gillem. The Redstone rocket test stand was constructed in 1953, and Nasa also built the solid rocket motor propulsion and structural test facility and other structures. In 1960, a portion of ABMA was leased to Nasa (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) and named the George C Marshall Space Flight Center. The Army Ballistic Missile Agency (ABMA) was opened at Redstone Arsenal in 1956, and was placed under new Army Ordnance Missile Command (AOMC) in 1958. More than 38,700,000 full rounds of chemical artillery ammunition were produced in the base during 1951-1956. In June 1949, the base was given command responsibilities and designated an ordinance rocket centre.Īs a chemical weapons manufacturing facility, the base was used for producing chemical shells ranging from 77mm to 30lb and l00lb chemical bursters and bombs.Ī large portion of the chemical artillery used by the US Army was produced at Redstone by 1955. All three were consolidated into Redstone Arsenal in 1949.Īfter World War II, Redstone was put on a standby status. The military installations initially comprised three entities, Huntsville Arsenal, Huntsville Depot and Redstone Ordnance Plant. The base obtained the name Redstone, because of the predominance of red soil in the land. More than 550 families were displaced, most of them being sharecroppers and tenants. The US Army acquired 1,250 acres of land from Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), agreeing to use it for military purposes. The base was established to mobilise military force during World War II. ![]()
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